| (HKD’ million) | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | 2020 | 2019 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash and bank balances | 6,634 | 6,538 | 7,819 | 5,446 | 12,281 |
| Bank borrowings / MTN | 15,541 | 15,972 | 17,728 | 17,940 | 18,485 |
| Equity attributable to owners of the Company | 31,715 | 33,392 | 35,365 | 35,085 | 35,760 |
| Gearing ratio1 | -28.1% | 28.3% | 28.0% | 35.6% | 17.3% |
| Book NAV per share (HKD) | 11.3 | 11.8 | 12.7 | 12.5 | 13.4 |
| ROE | (2.1%) | (1.7%) | 2.7% | 0.7% | 9.7% |